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Add Standalone Activities to Temporal Nexus Operation Handler - #2918

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Quinn-With-Two-Ns wants to merge 6 commits into
temporalio:mainfrom
Quinn-With-Two-Ns:NEXUS-383
Open

Add Standalone Activities to Temporal Nexus Operation Handler#2918
Quinn-With-Two-Ns wants to merge 6 commits into
temporalio:mainfrom
Quinn-With-Two-Ns:NEXUS-383

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@Quinn-With-Two-Ns

@Quinn-With-Two-Ns Quinn-With-Two-Ns commented Jun 16, 2026

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What was changed

Why?

Checklist

  1. Closes

  2. How was this tested:

  1. Any docs updates needed?

Note

Medium Risk
Touches Nexus completion callbacks, operation-token encoding, and activity scheduling RPCs—behavior must stay aligned with workflow-start and other SDKs; large surface area but mostly mirrors an existing pattern with solid test coverage.

Overview
Nexus operation handlers can now start standalone activities asynchronously, parallel to the existing startWorkflow path on TemporalNexusClient. Handlers call typed or untyped startActivity overloads and get back a TemporalOperationResult with an activity-execution operation token (ACTIVITY_EXECUTION).

RootActivityClientInvoker is wired for Nexus context: it uses the Nexus request ID, attaches inbound links, builds completion callbacks (via shared InternalUtils.buildNexusCallback), generates a pre-RPC operation token for callback headers, and records response links from StartActivityExecutionResponse. ActivityClientInternal#getInvoker() lets the Nexus layer route starts through the full activity interceptor chain.

Operation tokens gain activity fields (aid, optional rid) and type ACTIVITY_EXECUTION; cancel dispatch in TemporalOperationHandler adds default cancelActivityExecution (overridable like workflow cancel). Activity links round-trip through LinkConverter.

The same one async operation per handler invocation guard applies to workflow and activity starts. Unit and integration tests cover invoker metadata, tokens, links, double-start, and activity cancel.

Reviewed by Cursor Bugbot for commit 3cb3054. Bugbot is set up for automated code reviews on this repo. Configure here.

* activity is scheduled from a Nexus operation handler.
*/
@Experimental
final class CompletionCallback {

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Need to think if this is the right way to propogate this information

@Quinn-With-Two-Ns
Quinn-With-Two-Ns marked this pull request as ready for review July 23, 2026 16:11
@Quinn-With-Two-Ns
Quinn-With-Two-Ns requested a review from a team as a code owner July 23, 2026 16:11

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activityType,
args,
options,
Header.empty(),

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P2 Badge Propagate client context headers to Nexus-backed activities

When a Nexus handler starts an activity through this new path, any ContextPropagators configured on the surrounding WorkflowClient are lost because the StartActivityInput is always built with Header.empty(). Standalone ActivityClient.start normally serializes those propagators into the header before reaching the invoker, so callers relying on MDC/tracing/auth context propagation will see backing activities started from Nexus run without that context; build the header from client.getOptions().getContextPropagators() or route through the public ActivityClient.start path instead.

Useful? React with 👍 / 👎.

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Looks good to me overall. Just want to make sure we get the token type enum aligned with the other SDKs and to confirm if we want the response link in this PR.

Comment on lines +58 to +61
// TODO: Attach activity-event link when server-side activity link support is available.
// No StartActivityResponseLink analog exists and there is no verified activity-event link path
// in LinkConverter. Do NOT copy the synthetic workflow-event link fabrication from
// NexusStartWorkflowHelper; Nexus operations function correctly without diagnostic links.

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Should we implement this TODO as part of this PR? The API seems to return the response link: https://github.com/temporalio/api/blob/96d4995096d1589e035104356f6cdd4fa799dc36/temporal/api/workflowservice/v1/request_response.proto#L3257

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Done!

Comment on lines +9 to +10
// Values 2 and 3 are reserved for future token types (e.g. update-workflow, get-workflow-result).
ACTIVITY_EXECUTION(4);

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Activity should be 2 and workflow update should be 3

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Ah yes, fixed!

Comment thread temporal-sdk/src/main/java/io/temporal/internal/nexus/OperationTokenType.java Outdated

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Cursor Bugbot has reviewed your changes using default effort and found 1 potential issue.

Fix All in Cursor

Reviewed by Cursor Bugbot for commit 6eb66fa. Configure here.

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